Syria’s Kurds Insist on Retaining Arms Until ISIS Threat Concludes

The Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) will not surrender their weapons until the ISIS threat is neutralized, according to Kurdish politician Ilham Ahmed. The SDF faces political marginalization in the new Syrian government led by Ahmed Al Shara, prompting concerns over future autonomy and integration of paramilitary forces. Continued dialogue is necessary to address Kurdish representation and regional stability.

The Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), a predominantly Kurdish paramilitary group backed by the United States, asserts that they will retain their weapons until the ISIS threat in Syria is eliminated. Ilham Ahmed, a senior Kurdish politician, emphasized the necessity of arms to combat the increasing resurgence of ISIS in certain regions. The statement fosters uncertainty regarding Syria’s political landscape, particularly with the new president, Ahmed Al Shara, aiming to reinstate central authority across the nation.

Ms. Ahmed, who serves as co-chair of foreign affairs for the SDF’s political wing, noted the Kurdish community’s ongoing marginalization under Bashar Al Assad’s regime. They feel sidelined amid the political transition orchestrated by the new authorities in Damascus, despite Mr. Al Shara’s pledge of inclusivity. Recent discussions between Mr. Al Shara and SDF leaders indicate that these talks may influence Syria’s future, especially regarding the integration of paramilitary groups.

Ahmed warned that continuing to disregard the identities of Syria’s minorities could provoke internal conflict. She remarked that “Should the local identities of various groups continue to be denied, this will pave the way towards an internal conflict,” highlighting the unfulfilled recognition of Kurdish identity since the previous regime’s policies. Consequently, the SDF seeks decentralized governance, aspiring to maintain gains achieved during the 14-year civil war, including the establishment of a semi-autonomous region in northeast Syria.

The new Syrian authorities have turned down SDF proposals for retaining a distinct faction within the overarching Syrian armed forces, further complicating their bid for autonomy. While participating in a recent ministerial conference in Paris aimed at supporting Syria, Ms. Ahmed disclosed that French officials did not invite Syrian Kurds due to their lack of statehood. Nonetheless, U.S. officials reaffirmed America’s commitment to collaborating with the SDF in combatting ISIS, despite concerns regarding potential withdrawal of U.S. troops.

The SDF’s strategic capacity to govern effectively is underscored by its 100,000-strong forces, in contrast to other groups such as the Hayat Tahrir Al Sham (HTS) with a mere 15,000 personnel. Ms. Ahmed questioned any immediate disarmament, stating, “If they returned their weapons, where would they go?” She highlighted the need for a ceasefire with Turkey before any integration into the Syrian army could occur.

Meanwhile, Mr. Al Shara has noted the SDF’s purported readiness to surrender arms under state control, indicating ongoing negotiations over various issues beyond military discussions, such as local governance and public services. Ultimately, maintaining dialogue appears crucial for a peaceful resolution and cooperation between the SDF and the central authorities in Syria.

The Syrian Democratic Forces’ resolve to retain arms amidst ISIS threats illustrates ongoing tensions in Syria’s socio-political fabric. The Kurdish population’s exclusion and calls for recognition remain critical issues, further complicated by regional dynamics involving Turkey. Dialogue between the SDF and Syrian authorities is essential to navigate these complexities and lay the groundwork for a collaborative approach to governance and security in Syria.

Original Source: www.thenationalnews.com