Ongoing Conflict in DRC Forces Thousands to Flee to Burundi for Safety

The ongoing conflict in the DRC has forced thousands to flee to Burundi, with fears of M23 recruitment and reports of escalating violence. Refugees face dangerous crossings, harsh living conditions, and personal tragedies while seeking safety. With heightened security measures at the border, the humanitarian situation requires urgent attention from the international community.

The ongoing conflict in the eastern part of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) has led many to flee their homes, seeking safety across the border into Burundi. Jordan Bita, a 25-year-old man, risked drowning while crossing the Rusizi River to escape forced recruitment into the M23 rebel militia. He described the perilous journey through the wilderness, stating, “I was able to flee without any help… I went through the forest and crossed the fields, instead of using the main road.”

The M23 rebels, reportedly supported by Rwanda, continue their advance in southern Congo, having captured key cities like Goma and Bukavu. In the past month alone, approximately 70,000 Congolese have sought refuge in Burundi. Many refugees, including Amani Sebakungu, expressed the challenges of escaping, with Sebakungu sharing, “When you are in the river, you have to eat your courage and hope to survive. God wanted me to escape in peace.”

Upon their arrival, many newcomers endure harsh conditions in makeshift camps, receiving limited food daily. Clarice Kacindi recounted the tragic loss of her three-year-old child during the crossing, saying, “M23 is taking our lives. This war must stop. Even if I want to return home, I will start a new life.”

The situation has escalated at the main crossing between the DRC and Burundi, where security measures have intensified. Local authorities have restricted male refugees from crossing, compelling them to remain in Uvira as they prepare to defend the city against the M23 attacks. With over 10,000 Burundian troops deployed in support of military operations against the rebels, concerns grow about the escalating violence and ongoing ethnic tensions in the region.

International organizations are worried about the rising number of refugees, with Brigitte Mukanga-Eno from the UN stating, “This is the first time in over 20 years that Burundi receives such a high influx of refugees.” Magega Mwarui, an 87-year-old refugee, reflected on his many escapes, emphasizing the continued dangers posed by conflict. Charlotte Odile, a refugee who reached Uganda with her four children after suffering loss at the hands of the M23, expressed hope for peace and safety for all displaced individuals.

The conflict in the DRC has led to a significant refugee crisis, with thousands fleeing to Burundi to escape violence and forced recruitment by the M23 rebel group. The precarious journey across the Rusizi River highlights the desperation faced by many, as they endure dangerous conditions to seek safety. The international community’s response and support for both refugees and host countries will be crucial in addressing this humanitarian crisis.

Original Source: www.bbc.com