Cholera Outbreak in Angola: 5,574 Infected, 201 Fatalities Reported

Angola is facing a serious cholera outbreak, with 5,574 infections and 201 deaths reported. The outbreak spans 13 provinces, originating in Luanda. Health authorities are on high alert as new cases emerge. Cholera, caused by contaminated food or water, necessitates prompt treatment to prevent fatalities.

The recent cholera outbreak in Angola has resulted in the infection of 5,574 individuals and has claimed 201 lives, according to the Ministry of Health. The outbreak, which began in January, has spread across 13 of the country’s 21 provinces, with the highest incidence reported in Luanda, followed closely by the provinces of Bengo and Icolo e Bengo. Additionally, the province of Cunene has recently confirmed its first case, prompting health authorities to be vigilant.

Cholera, an acute diarrheal disease caused by the bacterium Vibrio cholerae, poses a significant global public health threat. It highlights disparities in access to sanitation, clean water, and basic hygiene. Prompt treatment is essential; mild cases can be managed with oral rehydration solutions, while severe cases may require intravenous fluids and antibiotics. Although many infected individuals may remain asymptomatic, they can still transmit the bacteria for several days through their feces.

Historically, cholera has been a recurring epidemic since the 19th century, leading to millions of deaths worldwide during various pandemics, of which six have been documented thus far. The ongoing seventh pandemic commenced in South Asia in 1961 and continues to affect populations across the globe. Awareness and improved access to resources are vital in controlling cholera’s spread and protecting public health.

In summary, the cholera outbreak in Angola highlights the urgency for improved public health measures and resources. With over 5,500 cases and 201 fatalities, it underscores the critical need for access to safe water and sanitation. Swift medical intervention can prevent further loss of life, yet the disease’s history serves as a cautionary tale for ongoing efforts to combat waterborne illnesses.

Original Source: madhyamamonline.com