Namibia Reports First Cholera Case in Nearly a Decade

Namibia has reported its first cholera case in nearly ten years, involving a 55-year-old woman. The case is significant in light of the cholera epidemic in neighboring Angola, which has resulted in over 237 deaths. Recovery has been achieved, but health authorities stress the need for enhanced cholera response measures in Namibia.

Namibia has encountered its first cholera case in nearly ten years, reported in a region adjacent to Angola, where a significant outbreak has claimed at least 237 lives. This information was shared by Jean Kaseya, director general of the Africa Centre for Disease Control (CDC), during an online press briefing.

The initial case in Namibia involves a 55-year-old woman who experienced acute watery diarrhea in the Kunene region, which borders Angola. Fortunately, she has since recovered and been discharged from the hospital. Kaseya emphasized the importance of this event as a significant alert for the nation to enhance its cholera response system.

Angola continues to struggle with a cholera epidemic that began last year, particularly affecting vulnerable populations in the capital, Luanda. The country faces considerable challenges due to high poverty levels and inadequate sanitation, despite being resource-rich from oil. Nonetheless, the CDC reports a decline in both cholera cases and mortality rates in the region.

Cholera is a severe intestinal infection caused by the bacterium Vibrio cholerae, typically spread through contaminated food and water. Symptoms include intense diarrhea, vomiting, and muscle cramps, which can lead to death within hours if untreated; however, many cases can be effectively managed with oral rehydration therapy and antibiotics.

The World Health Organization (WHO) noted a 71 percent increase in cholera deaths last year compared to the prior year. While cases have decreased by 32 percent in the Middle East and Asia, sub-Saharan Africa has experienced a staggering 125 percent surge in reported cases, indicating a shifting pattern in cholera’s impact globally.

In conclusion, Namibia’s first cholera case in almost a decade highlights the urgent need for improved public health measures. Despite the recovery of the affected individual, the situation serves as a significant reminder to bolster the country’s preparedness against cholera outbreaks. Angola’s ongoing cholera epidemic poses additional challenges, emphasizing the necessity for effective sanitation and health interventions across the region.

Original Source: punchng.com