U.S.-Russia Discussions on Ukraine Ceasefire Commence in Riyadh

U.S. and Russian officials are conducting talks in Saudi Arabia to explore a partial ceasefire in the Ukraine war, following a meeting with Ukrainian delegates. Proposed plans for ceasefires differ, and ongoing attacks have continued. Discussions may also entail resuming the Black Sea grain deal. Optimism remains cautious as negotiations progress.

On March 25 in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, U.S. and Russian officials commenced discussions aimed at establishing a partial ceasefire in the ongoing Ukraine conflict. This meeting follows prior talks between U.S. and Ukrainian delegates, all occurring under the initiative of President Donald Trump, who is advocating for a swift conclusion to the three-year war. Both parties have tabled varying proposals for temporary ceasefires, although cross-border attacks persist relentlessly.

Originally intended for simultaneous dialogue to facilitate shuttle diplomacy, the talks are now occurring sequentially. As reported by Russia’s TASS news agency, discussions began around 0730 GMT. The meeting involving the Ukrainian delegation, led by Defense Minister Rustem Umerov, concluded late Sunday. Umerov publicly characterized the discussions as “productive and focused,” highlighting energy among the key issues addressed. He stated that Ukraine is committed to achieving a “just and lasting peace.”

Optimism was voiced by Trump envoy Steve Witkoff, who expressed confidence that any agreement could contribute to a comprehensive ceasefire. He mentioned, “I think you’re going to see in Saudi Arabia on Monday some real progress, particularly as it affects a Black Sea ceasefire on ships between both countries.”

Despite this optimism, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov tempered expectations, stating that negotiations are still in the early stages and that many questions regarding a potential ceasefire’s implementation remain unanswered. President Vladimir Putin has dismissed calls for an immediate 30-day ceasefire, instead proposing a limited halt on attacks specifically concerning energy facilities.

Peskov indicated the primary focus of the U.S.-Russia discussions would be the possible revival of the 2022 Black Sea grain deal, which had previously secured safe navigation for Ukrainian agricultural exports. He emphasized the need to discuss the associated nuances in their upcoming conversations. Moscow withdrew from this agreement in 2023, alleging that Western powers had not fulfilled commitments regarding sanctions relief on Russian agricultural exports.

In anticipation of negotiations, both sides have executed new drone strikes. Reports indicate that a recent attack by Russian drones resulted in civilian casualties in Kyiv, including a five-year-old girl and her father. The attacks on the capital, typically a rare occurrence, underline the ongoing violence in the region.

President Volodymyr Zelensky has urged Ukraine’s allies to escalate pressure on Russia for a cessation of hostilities, stating on social media that “New decisions and new pressure on Moscow are needed to bring an end to these strikes and this war.” Significantly, Russia approaches the talks amidst a perception of improved relations with Washington under President Trump, with Peskov recognizing as well the vast potential for cooperative efforts despite existing disagreements.

In summary, U.S. and Russian officials are currently engaged in discussions in Saudi Arabia aimed at achieving a partial ceasefire in the Ukraine conflict, following prior talks with Ukrainian delegates. While each side has presented differing ceasefire plans, ongoing cross-border attacks complicate the situation. Despite a cautious approach from the Kremlin regarding expectations, there remains a shared focus on potentially resuming significant agreements, such as the Black Sea grain deal, underscoring the complexities and challenges these negotiations face. Thus, the path towards peace remains fraught with difficulties but is crucial for the stakeholders involved.

Original Source: risingnepaldaily.com